174 lines
3.2 KiB
Go
174 lines
3.2 KiB
Go
package pinyin
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import (
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"unicode/utf8"
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)
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var (
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tones = [][]rune{
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{'ā', 'ē', 'ī', 'ō', 'ū', 'ǖ', 'Ā', 'Ē', 'Ī', 'Ō', 'Ū', 'Ǖ'},
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{'á', 'é', 'í', 'ó', 'ú', 'ǘ', 'Á', 'É', 'Í', 'Ó', 'Ú', 'Ǘ'},
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{'ǎ', 'ě', 'ǐ', 'ǒ', 'ǔ', 'ǚ', 'Ǎ', 'Ě', 'Ǐ', 'Ǒ', 'Ǔ', 'Ǚ'},
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{'à', 'è', 'ì', 'ò', 'ù', 'ǜ', 'À', 'È', 'Ì', 'Ò', 'Ù', 'Ǜ'},
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}
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neutrals = []rune{'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u', 'v', 'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'V'}
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)
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var (
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// 从带声调的声母到对应的英文字符的映射
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tonesMap map[rune]rune
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// 从汉字到声调的映射
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numericTonesMap map[rune]int
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// 从汉字到拼音的映射（带声调）
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pinyinMap map[rune]string
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initialized bool
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)
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type Mode int
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const (
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WithoutTone Mode = iota + 1 // 默认模式，例如：guo
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Tone // 带声调的拼音 例如：guó
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InitialsInCapitals // 首字母大写不带声调，例如：Guo
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)
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type pinyin struct {
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origin string
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split string
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mode Mode
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}
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func init() {
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tonesMap = make(map[rune]rune)
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numericTonesMap = make(map[rune]int)
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pinyinMap = make(map[rune]string)
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for i, runes := range tones {
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for j, tone := range runes {
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tonesMap[tone] = neutrals[j]
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numericTonesMap[tone] = i + 1
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}
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}
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for k, v := range resource {
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i, err := strconv.ParseInt(k, 16, 32)
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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pinyinMap[rune(i)] = v
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}
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initialized = true
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}
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func New(origin string) *pinyin {
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return &pinyin{
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origin: origin,
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split: " ",
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mode: WithoutTone,
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}
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}
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func (py *pinyin) Split(split string) *pinyin {
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py.split = split
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return py
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}
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func (py *pinyin) Mode(mode Mode) *pinyin {
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py.mode = mode
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return py
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}
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func (py *pinyin) Convert() (string, error) {
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if !initialized {
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return "", ErrInitialize
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}
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sr := []rune(py.origin)
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words := make([]string, 0)
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var temp string
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for i, s := range sr {
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_, ok := pinyinMap[s]
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if !ok {
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// 非中文处理
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temp += string(s)
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if i == len(sr)-1 {
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words = append(words, temp)
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}
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continue
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}
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word, err := getPinyin(s, py.mode)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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if len(temp) > 0 {
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words = append(words, temp)
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temp = ""
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}
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if len(word) > 0 {
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words = append(words, word)
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}
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}
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result := strings.Join(words, py.split)
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result = strings.Replace(result, " ", " ", -1)
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result = strings.Replace(result, " ", " ", -1)
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return result, nil
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}
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func getPinyin(hanzi rune, mode Mode) (string, error) {
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if !initialized {
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return "", ErrInitialize
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}
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switch mode {
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case Tone:
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return getTone(hanzi), nil
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case InitialsInCapitals:
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return getInitialsInCapitals(hanzi), nil
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default:
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return getDefault(hanzi), nil
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}
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}
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func getTone(hanzi rune) string {
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return pinyinMap[hanzi]
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}
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func getDefault(hanzi rune) string {
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tone := getTone(hanzi)
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if tone == "" {
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return tone
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}
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output := make([]rune, utf8.RuneCountInString(tone))
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count := 0
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for _, t := range tone {
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neutral, found := tonesMap[t]
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if found {
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output[count] = neutral
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} else {
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output[count] = t
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}
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count++
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}
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return string(output)
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}
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func getInitialsInCapitals(hanzi rune) string {
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def := getDefault(hanzi)
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if def == "" {
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return def
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}
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sr := []rune(def)
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if sr[0] > 32 {
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sr[0] = sr[0] - 32
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}
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return string(sr)
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}
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